Which of the following best summarizes Fechner's Law?

Study for the ETS Psychology Test. Improve your skills with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Fechner's Law articulates that the intensity of sensation is logarithmically related to the intensity of the stimulus. This means that as the strength of a stimulus increases, the perceived intensity of the sensation increases at a diminishing rate. Essentially, a constant proportional increase in stimulus intensity leads to a constant increase in sensation, which is expressed mathematically in a logarithmic function.

For example, if you double the stimulus intensity, you may not perceive the sensation as being twice as strong, illustrating that our sensory perception operates on a logarithmic scale rather than a linear one. This insight is pivotal in understanding how humans perceive changes in their environment, especially in fields like sensation and perception within psychology.

Other options may miss the fundamental aspect of the logarithmic relationship described by Fechner's Law, focusing instead on different interpretations of thresholds or the nature of sensory perception. Understanding Fechner's Law as a logarithmic relationship helps highlight the complexity of sensory processing, making it clear that our perception is not merely a direct reflection of the physical stimuli we encounter.

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