Which intelligence is typically diminished with age and less experience?

Fluid intelligence is the correct choice because it refers to the capacity to think logically and solve problems in novel situations, independent of acquired knowledge. This type of intelligence includes abilities such as pattern recognition, abstract reasoning, and the ability to identify relationships between different concepts. Research has shown that fluid intelligence tends to peak in early adulthood and can decline with age. As individuals have less experience with new types of problems or scenarios, their fluid intelligence can diminish, making it more challenging to adapt to new situations or think critically in complex environments.

In contrast, crystallized intelligence, which encompasses the knowledge and skills that are acquired through experience and education, generally remains stable or even improves with age as individuals accumulate knowledge over time. Emotional intelligence, the ability to recognize and manage one's own emotions and those of others, can also improve with age and experience. Creative intelligence, while it may evolve, is influenced by a person’s experiences and originality rather than diminishing directly with age. Therefore, fluid intelligence is uniquely characterized by its decline due to aging and the reduction of novel experiences.