Which conflict occurs during the age range of 6-12 years?

Study for the ETS Psychology Test. Improve your skills with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

During the age range of 6 to 12 years, children are primarily navigating the conflict known as Industry vs. Inferiority, as described by Erik Erikson in his psychosocial development theory. This stage is critical for children as they begin to develop a sense of competence through mastery of various skills and tasks. They engage in more structured forms of play and begin to take on academic and social challenges, which help them to build self-esteem and confidence.

When children successfully overcome this conflict and feel industrious, they gain a sense of pride in their accomplishments and abilities. This fosters a positive self-image and motivates them to continue learning and engaging with their environment. Conversely, if they struggle during this stage or face repeated failures, they may develop feelings of inferiority, leading to a lack of self-confidence and discouragement in pursuing new challenges.

The other options represent different stages in Erikson's theory. Trust vs. Mistrust occurs in infancy, Identity vs. Role Confusion takes place during adolescence, and Intimacy vs. Isolation is relevant in young adulthood. Each of these conflicts focuses on different developmental tasks that are pertinent to the ages specified in Erikson's framework. Thus, Industry vs. Inferiority is the correct stage for the 6

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