What is the Law of Effect associated with?

Study for the ETS Psychology Test. Improve your skills with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The Law of Effect, formulated by Edward Thorndike in the early 20th century, fundamentally describes how behaviors are modified by their consequences. The principle states that actions that produce satisfactory outcomes tend to be repeated, while those that lead to unpleasant results are less likely to be repeated. This principle lays the groundwork for understanding reinforcement in behavioral psychology.

In this context, the idea that actions followed by pleasing consequences are likely to be repeated directly aligns with the essence of the Law of Effect. It emphasizes the role of positive outcomes in reinforcing behaviors, which is a key concept in both classical and operant conditioning frameworks. This principle informs various applications, ranging from animal training to behavior modification strategies in humans, highlighting the significance of rewards in shaping future behaviors.

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