What does Role Theory emphasize about people's behaviors?

Role Theory emphasizes that people's behaviors are significantly influenced by the social roles they adopt in various contexts. This perspective posits that individuals are expected to conform to the norms and expectations associated with specific roles, which are shaped by the surrounding social environment. For example, the manner in which a person behaves in a professional setting may differ dramatically from how they act in a casual gathering with friends. The expectations tied to each role guide behavior, influencing reactions, decisions, and interactions with others. This makes Role Theory central to understanding how context affects behavior, as roles provide a framework for how individuals should act in different situations.